COA At-a-Glance
Evidence of cognitive interviewing of draft instrument in target patient population
Evidence of internal consistency
Evidence of test-retest or inter-rater reliability
Evidence of concurrent validity
Evidence of known-groups validity
Evidence of ability to detect change over time
Evidence of responder thresholds
Inclusion of the COA in product labelling
- Overview
- Content Validity
- Reliability
- Validity
- Responder Thresholds
- Reference(s) of development / validation
- Other references
- Inclusion of the COA in product labelling
- Existence of Scoring / Interpretation / User Manual
- Original language and translations
- References of translations
- Authors and contact information
- Condition of use: copyright
- Website
- Review copy
Overview
Instrument Name: Test of Early Language Development - 4
Abbreviation: TELD-4
Points for Consideration:
Concerns: dichotomous responses (yes/no) might not be as sensitive; no caregiver observational option.
Description of Tool:
The Test of Early Language Development - 4 is a ClinRO + PerfO developed for use in children aged 3 years 0 months to 7 years and 11 months (Language Development Disorders) to measure spoken language. The test yields Receptive Language and Expressive Language subtest index scores, as well as a Spoken Language index score. The number of items administered is age dependent.
Minimum Qualification Required by COA Administrator: MA or BA
Comment:
The TELD was originally based on Bloom and Lahey's (1978) model of language
The test yields Receptive Language and Expressive Language subtest index scores, as well as a Spoken Language index score
The number of items depends on the age of the child
2 forms (A and B) are available in the test. Online scoring available
Year: 2017
Objective of Development:
To measure spoken language in children ages 3 years 0 months through 7 years 11 months
Population of Development: Age range (therapeutic indication):
3 years 0 months to 7 years and 11 months (Language Development Disorders)
Pediatric Population(s) in which COA has been used:
TELD:
Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases ; Nervous System Diseases ; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms ; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities ; Mental disorders ; Digestive System Diseases ; Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications
COA type:
Number of Items Not reported
Mode of Administration:
Data Collection Mode:
Time for Completion: 15 to 45 minutes
Response Scales: Dichotomous 0 "Incorrect"/ 1 "Correct'
Summary of Scoring:
Available Scores:
Other:
Receptive and Expressive Language scores: Raw scores converted in quotient scores (depending on the age of the child)
Spoken Language Index scores: Sum of the Receptive and Expressive language quotient scores converted in the Spoken Language Composite Quotient Score
Quotients Receptive, Expressive and Spoken Language Index Scores can be converted in percentile scores
Raw Receptive and Expressive can be converted in Age Equivalents scores
Cut-off (For Receptive, Expressive and Spoken Language Quotient Scores):
Very poor (30-69); Poor (70-79), Below average (80-89), Average (90-110), Above average (111-120); Superior (121-130); Very Superior (131-165)
Weighting:
No
Score Direction:
Higher score = Higher spoken receptive, expressive and spoken language
Content Validity
Evidence of Literature Review: None identified
Evidence of Instrument Review: None identified
Evidence of Clinical or Expert Input: Yes
Evidence of concept elicitation in target patient population: None identified
Evidence of a Saturation Grid: None identified
Evidence for Selection of Data Collection Method: None identified
Recall/Observation Period:
Evidence for Selection of Reponse Options: None identified
Evidence of cognitive interviewing of draft instrument in target patient population: None identified
Evidence of Preliminary Scoring of Items and Domains: None identified
Evidence related to respondent and administrator burden: None identified
Evidence of a Conceptual Framework: None identified
Evidence of an item-tracking matrix: None identified
Evidence related to item selection: None identified
Evidence of re-testing the final version: None identified
Reliability
Internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha): Yes
Evidence of internal consistency:
Evidence of test-retest or inter-rater reliability: None identified
Validity
Concurrent validity (convergent, divergent):
Information is available in the TELD-4 manual
Known-group validity:
Information is available in the TELD-4 manual
Evidence of Translatability Assessment: None identified
Evidence related to missing data: None identified
Evidence for Selection of Recall Period: None identified
Evidence of Administration Instructions and Training Provided: Yes
Evidence of concurrent validity: Yes
Evidence of known-groups validity: Yes
Evidence of ability to detect change over time: None identified
Responder Thresholds
Responder Thresholds:
Information is available in the TELD-4 manual
Evidence of responder thresholds: Yes
Reference(s) of development / validation
Hrseko WP, Reid DK, Hammill DD. TELD-4 : Test of Early Language Development: Fourth Edition. Austin, Texas. Pearson. 2018 :
https://www.proedinc.com/Products/14645/teld4-test-of-early-language-developmentfourth-edition.aspx)
PRO-ED - TELD-4 webpage
https://www.proedinc.com/Products/14645/teld4-test-of-early-language-developmentfourth-edition.aspx
Other references
See (PubMed results: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22TELD%204%22&sort=date&sort_order=asc)
Inclusion of the COA in product labelling
None identified
Existence of Scoring / Interpretation / User Manual
Original language and translations
Original: English for the USA
Translations: None identified
References of translations
N/A
Condition of use: copyright
Copyright: PRO-ED hold the copyright
CoU:
*The test can be purchased on the PRO-ED website (https://www.proedinc.com/Products/14645/teld4-test-of-early-language-developmentfourth-edition.aspx)
*With the signature of a contract/agreement: If the test is going to be used for research purposes, the requester would e-mail Terri Cooter (support@proedinctestquestions.freshdesk.com) to obtain a permission application which would outline how the test is going to be use and for what purposes. From that information, Terri Cooter will determine if there are any charges to be levied for the usage.
*Other: The TELD-3 is a Level B assessment, and as such, users must have the following qualifications in order to purchase the test: A degree from an accredited 4-year college or university in psychology, counseling, speech-language pathology, or a closely related field PLUS satisfactory completion of coursework in test interpretation, psychometrics and measurement theory, educational statistics, or a closely related area; OR license or certification from an agency that requires appropriate training and experience in the ethical and competent use of psychological tests.
Website
PRO-ED TELD-4 webpage (https://www.proedinc.com/Products/14645/teld4-test-of-early-language-developmentfourth-edition.aspx)
Review copy
N/A